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Caki-2 Cell Line

General Information
Organism Homo sapiens, human
Cell Line Description Caki-2 is a human renal cell line established in 1971, derived from a primary clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) in a 69-year-old Caucasian male. This cell line exhibits an epithelial morphology and is characterized by adherent growth. Although Caki-2 is frequently compared with the Caki-1 cell line (which was derived from a metastatic lesion), Caki-2 actually originates from a primary tumor and is distinguished by a slower growth rate and unique genetic characteristics. In the field of urologic oncology, Caki-2 serves as a critical model, frequently utilized to investigate the mechanisms underlying the pathogenesis and progression of renal malignancies, cellular metabolic processes, and the efficacy of targeted therapies—such as tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs).
Tissue Kidney
Disease Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma (ccRCC)
Morphology Epithelial
Gender Male
Age 69 years
Product Format Frozen
Growth Mode Adherent
Biosafety Level 1 (Biosafety classification is based on U.S. Public Health Service Guidelines)
Applications 1. Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) pathogenesis and progression research
2. Study of kidney-specific gene expression and regulation
3. Drug screening and cytotoxicity assays for renal cancer
4. Investigation of tumor angiogenesis and VHL signaling pathways
5. Development of human tumor xenograft models in nude mice
Shipped In Dry ice
Storage Temperature −196°C
Characteristics
Tumorigenic Yes, in immunocompromised (nude) mice
Karyotype Aneuploid; modal number in the triploid range; multiple chromosomal rearrangements
Genetic Profile VHL wild-type (unlike many other ccRCC lines); TP53 wild-type; PTEN wild-type
Expression Markers Positive for specific kidney isoenzymes; G6PD type B
Mycoplasma Test Negative
Culture Conditions and Handling
Subculturing 1. Remove and discard the culture medium.
2. Briefly rinse the cell layer with PBS (without Ca2+/Mg2+) to remove all traces of serum.
3. Add 2.0 to 3.0 mL of 0.25% Trypsin - 0.53 mM EDTA solution and observe under an inverted microscope until the cell layer is dispersed (usually 5 to 15 minutes).
4. Add 6.0 to 8.0 mL of complete growth medium and gently pipette to obtain a single-cell suspension.
5. Aliquot cell suspension into new culture vessels.
Medium Renewal 2 to 3 times per week
Subcultivation Ratio A split ratio of 1:3 to 1:6 is recommended
Culture Conditions Atmosphere: Air, 95%; CO2, 5%; Temperature: 37°C
Cryopreservation Complete growth medium supplemented with 5% to 10% (v/v) DMSO

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* For research use only. Not intended for any clinical use.
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