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OVCAR8 Cell Line

General Information
Organism Homo sapiens, human
Cell Line Description OVCAR-8 is a human ovarian cancer cell line derived from a 64-year-old female patient with high-grade serous ovarian adenocarcinoma. The cells grow as an adherent epithelial-like monolayer and typically double in approximately 24-32 hours under commonly used conditions. OVCAR-8 carries a homozygous TP53 splice-acceptor alteration together with heterozygous CTNNB1, ERBB2, and KRAS variants and has a microsatellite-stable phenotype. Its extensive genomic, transcriptomic, proteomic, metabolomic, drug-response, and functional-screening datasets support studies of ovarian cancer biology, treatment response, DNA damage, signaling, invasion, and therapeutic vulnerabilities.
Cell Type Human ovarian carcinoma epithelial cell
Tissue Ovary
Disease High-grade ovarian serous adenocarcinoma
Gender Female
Age 64 years
Population Background Predominantly European genomic ancestry
Morphology Epithelial-like cells forming an adherent monolayer
Growth Mode Adherent
Applications 1. High-grade serous ovarian cancer research
2. Ovarian cancer proliferation, survival, and signaling studies
3. TP53 splice-variant and p53-pathway research
4. CTNNB1, ERBB2, and KRAS pathway studies
5. Platinum and taxane response research
6. Glutathione metabolism and oxidative-stress studies
7. DNA-damage response and radiosensitivity assays
8. Migration, invasion, spheroid, and metastatic-growth studies
9. Cell viability, apoptosis, clonogenic, and drug-combination assays
10. CRISPR, RNA interference, and functional-genomics screens
11. Genomic, transcriptomic, proteomic, and metabolomic profiling
12. Xenograft tumor-growth and preclinical treatment studies
Characteristics
Histologic Classification High-grade serous ovarian adenocarcinoma model
TP53 Alteration Homozygous TP53 c.376-1G>A splice-acceptor variant, producing an in-frame deletion of amino acids Tyr126 through Lys132
CTNNB1 Variant Heterozygous CTNNB1 c.77A>G, producing p.Gln26Arg (Q26R)
ERBB2 Variant Heterozygous ERBB2 c.2327G>T, producing p.Gly776Val (G776V)
KRAS Variant Heterozygous KRAS c.362C>A, producing p.Pro121His (P121H)
Microsatellite Status Microsatellite stable
Platinum Response OVCAR-8 shows comparatively high cisplatin resistance in multi-line panels, with increased glutathione synthesis associated with the resistant phenotype. Treat drug response as assay-, exposure-, and culture-dependent rather than as a fixed clinical prediction.
Tumorigenicity Forms tumors in immunodeficient mouse models after subcutaneous or intraperitoneal implantation.
Mycoplasma Test Negative
Culture Conditions and Handling
Culture Conditions 37°C in a humidified atmosphere containing 5% CO₂
Culture Surface Standard tissue-culture-treated vessels for routine monolayer propagation
Medium Renewal Two to three times per week, adjusted to cell density and experimental design
Dissociation Reagent 0.25% trypsin containing EDTA
Dissociation Time Approximately 2–3 minutes at 37°C; monitor detachment microscopically and stop digestion promptly
Split Ratio 1:3 to 1:4 for routine propagation
Subculturing 1. Passage healthy cultures before prolonged overconfluence.
2. Remove the spent medium and rinse the monolayer with calcium- and magnesium-free PBS.
3. Add enough 0.25% trypsin–EDTA to cover the cell layer.
4. Incubate at 37°C and monitor rounding and detachment microscopically.
5. Add complete serum-containing medium to stop dissociation.
6. Collect the suspension and gently disperse aggregates.
7. Seed fresh vessels at a 1:3 to 1:4 ratio in complete RPMI-1640.
8. Return cultures to 37°C and 5% CO₂ and verify attachment and epithelial-like morphology.
Cryopreservation Harvest an actively growing culture, prepare a uniform viable-cell suspension, and resuspend the cells in a validated cryopreservation medium. Dispense into labeled cryovials, cool at a controlled rate, and transfer to liquid nitrogen for long-term storage.
Long-Term Storage Liquid nitrogen at approximately −150°C to −196°C; use −80°C only for short interim storage
Thawing Rapidly thaw the vial at 37°C, disinfect the exterior, dilute the suspension with pre-warmed complete medium, and remove residual cryoprotectant according to the local recovery workflow. Seed into a suitable vessel and confirm attachment, morphology, and growth before experimental use.
Handling Notes Use aseptic technique and handle the culture as human-derived research material under an appropriate local risk assessment. Record passage number, confluence, serum lot, medium formulation, and time after seeding.

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* For research use only. Not intended for any clinical use.
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