| General Information |
| Organism |
Mus musculus, mouse |
| Cell Line Description |
266-6 is a transformed mouse pancreatic acinar cell line derived from an acinar-cell tumor in an adult animal. The tumor was induced by pancreas-directed expression of SV40 large T antigen under control of an elastase I regulatory sequence. The cells grow as an adherent epithelial-like monolayer, retain a partially differentiated acinar phenotype, express multiple digestive-enzyme transcripts, and respond selectively to secretagogue stimulation. These properties make 266-6 a practical model for pancreatic acinar-cell biology, exocrine signaling, gene regulation, inflammatory and metabolic stress, pancreatic tumor research, and transfection-based functional studies. |
| Cell Type |
Mouse pancreatic acinar cell |
| Tissue of Origin |
Pancreas |
| Disease |
Pancreatic acinar-cell tumor / neoplasm |
| Age at Sampling |
Adult |
| Sex |
Not reported |
| Year Established |
1985 |
| Morphology |
Epithelial-like; round, irregular, and polygonal cells have been reported |
| Transformation |
Tumor induction involved an elastase I/SV40 T-antigen fusion construct. The established cells also carry an elastase I/neomycin transgene. |
| Product Format |
Frozen |
| Growth Mode |
Adherent |
| Biosafety Level |
Biosafety Level 2 is reported because the cells contain papovavirus/SV40-derived sequences; confirm local handling requirements through a risk assessment before use |
| Applications |
1. Pancreatic acinar-cell differentiation and exocrine-function research 2. Digestive-enzyme expression and secretory-pathway studies 3. Cholecystokinin- and muscarinic receptor signaling assays 4. Pancreatic acinar-cell tumor biology and oncogenic-transformation research 5. Pancreatitis-associated inflammatory and cellular-stress models 6. Nutrient and vitamin transport, metabolism, and gene-regulation studies 7. Transfection, enhancer, promoter, and functional-genomics workflows 8. Three-dimensional pancreatic cell-culture studies and compound screening |
| Storage Conditions |
Store below −130°C, preferably in the vapor phase of liquid nitrogen, for long-term preservation |
| Characteristics |
| Differentiation Status |
Retains a partially differentiated pancreatic acinar-cell phenotype rather than a fully mature primary-acinar phenotype |
| Digestive-Enzyme Expression |
Expresses detectable transcript levels for multiple digestive enzymes. |
| Receptor Expression |
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor expression has been reported |
| Secretagogue Response |
Responds to carbachol and cholecystokinin under reported assay conditions |
| Nonresponsive Agonists |
No response to substance P, secretin, or vasoactive intestinal peptide was reported in the original characterization context |
| Mycoplasma Test |
Negative |
| Culture Conditions and Handling |
| Culture Conditions |
37°C in a humidified atmosphere containing 5% CO₂ |
| Culture Vessel Coating |
Use tissue-culture vessels coated with 0.1% gelatin. Apply approximately 0.4–0.5 mL coating solution per cm², refrigerate for 10–15 minutes, remove the coating solution, rinse gently with complete medium, and use immediately. Prepared coated vessels may be stored at 2–8°C for no more than 5 days. |
| Recommended Seeding Density |
Approximately 2–3 × 10⁴ viable cells/cm² is reported in one expansion protocol. Optimize for vessel format, coating quality, passage history, and experimental endpoint. |
| Medium Renewal |
Replace the medium 2–3 times per week. |
| Passage Endpoint |
Subculture before prolonged over-confluence. One handling protocol passages cultures at approximately 95% confluence; use a consistent endpoint for comparative experiments. |
| Subculturing |
1. Remove the spent medium and briefly rinse the monolayer with 0.25% trypsin–0.53 mM EDTA to remove residual serum. 2. Add approximately 2–3 mL of trypsin–EDTA to a T-75 flask and monitor under an inverted microscope. 3. Incubate until the cell layer disperses, typically within 5–15 minutes; difficult cultures may be placed at 37°C. Avoid hitting or shaking the flask during detachment. 4. Add approximately 6–8 mL of complete medium and gently pipette to collect the cells. 5. Centrifuge at approximately 125 × g for 5–10 minutes to remove the dissociation reagent. 6. Discard the supernatant, gently resuspend the pellet in fresh complete medium, and seed into newly prepared 0.1% gelatin-coated vessels. 7. Return the cultures to 37°C and 5% CO₂. |
| Subcultivation Ratio |
A split ratio of 1:3 to 1:4 is recommended in the reference protocol; a separate lot-specific protocol reports 1:2 to 1:4 |
| Thawing and Recovery |
Pre-equilibrate complete medium in the incubator for at least 15 minutes. Thaw the vial rapidly by gentle agitation in a 37°C water bath for approximately 2 minutes while keeping the cap above the waterline. Disinfect the exterior, then centrifuge at approximately 125 × g for 5–7 minutes to remove the cryoprotectant. Gently resuspend the pellet, seed into a 0.1% gelatin-coated T-75 flask with complete medium, and incubate at 37°C and 5% CO₂. |
| Cryopreservation |
Use complete growth medium supplemented with 5% DMSO. Freeze at a controlled rate before transfer to the vapor phase of liquid nitrogen. |