The EGFR-DEL19/C797S mutation is a significant factor contributing to acquired resistance to first- and third-generation EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. This mutation involves a deletion in exon 19 of the EGFR gene, accompanied by a cysteine substitution at position 797, rendering the receptor unresponsive to therapy. The establishment of Ba/F3 cell lines containing the EGFR-DEL19/C797S mutation has played a crucial role in understanding the molecular mechanisms underlying TKI resistance. Initially discovered in [insert year if available], these cell lines have become indispensable tools for preclinical research, allowing for the exploration of novel therapeutic approaches targeting EGFR-driven cancers. Moreover, the development of stable human EGFR-DEL19/C797S cell lines in Ba/F3 cells has provided a physiologically relevant model for studying this resistance mechanism. Through systematic experimentation and analysis, these cellular models contribute significantly to our comprehension of drug resistance mechanisms and aid in the development of more effective treatment strategies for NSCLC patients with this mutation.
Researchers investigated the efficacy of WX-0593, a potent ALK inhibitor, in combination with an EGFR monoclonal antibody (QL1203 or Vectibix), for treating xenograft tumors harboring mutant EGFR and osimertinib-resistant mutations (EGFR/T790M/C797S). In vitro studies on four EGFR triple-mutant cell lines and in vivo experiments on xenograft tumor models in BALB/c nude mice derived from H1975 and Ba/F3 cell lines were conducted. WX-0593 and Vectibix exhibited synergistic inhibition on the proliferation of EGFR triple-mutant Ba/F3 cell lines. In vivo, WX-0593 showed therapeutic efficacy when combined with QL1203 or Vectibix, with modest antitumor effects observed at 25 mg/kg and enhanced effects at 75 mg/kg. No significant side effects were observed, and pharmacokinetic analysis revealed increased serum levels and prolonged duration of QL1203 or Vectibix when combined with WX-0593. This combination therapy demonstrates promising antitumor efficacy and safety, offering a potential treatment strategy for osimertinib-resistant EGFR triple-mutant NSCLC patients.
Figure 1. The synergistic effect of WX-0593 in combination with Vectibix on the proliferation of EGFR triple-mutant cell lines was investigated by researchers. Significant inhibition of cell proliferation was observed in Ba/F3 (EGFR L858R/T790M/C797S) and Ba/F3 (EGFR Del19/T790M/C797S) cell lines, with evident synergy. Conversely, little synergy was observed in NCI-H1975 (EGFR L858R/T790M/C797S) and PC9 (EGFR Del19/T790M/C797S) cell lines. (Zheng Q, et al., 2022)
1. Mechanistic Studies: Investigate signaling pathways and molecular mechanisms underlying resistance to EGFR inhibitors in lung cancer, employing this cell line to elucidate resistance mechanisms.
2. Drug Efficacy Assessment: Assess the efficacy of novel therapeutics targeting EGFR mutations by evaluating their effects on cell proliferation, survival, and apoptosis in Human EGFR-DEL19/C797S Stable Cell Line-Ba/F3.
3. Combination Therapy Evaluation: Explore synergistic effects of combined therapies targeting EGFR and other pathways implicated in cancer progression using this cell line as a model system.
4. Preclinical Studies: Employ Human EGFR-DEL19/C797S Stable Cell Line-Ba/F3 in preclinical studies to evaluate the efficacy and safety of promising drug candidates before clinical trials, aiding in drug development pipelines.
Customer Q&As
What motivated the choice of Ba/F3 cells for establishing the stable EML4-ALK/L1196M cell line?
A: Ba/F3 cells were likely chosen for their ability to grow in suspension and dependence on cytokine signaling, making them suitable for studying oncogenic kinase activity and drug resistance mechanisms associated with EML4-ALK/L1196M mutations.
How was the stability and expression level of EML4-ALK/L1196M verified and maintained in this Ba/F3 stable cell line?
A: Stability was likely confirmed through methods such as immunoblotting, functional assays measuring downstream signaling, or cell viability assays in the absence of growth factors, with continuous selection pressure applied.
Can you describe the characterization of EML4-ALK/L1196M expression in the Ba/F3 stable cell line, including its kinase activity and sensitivity to ALK inhibitors?
A: Characterization may involve analysis of ALK phosphorylation, downstream signaling pathways, and functional implications in cell proliferation, survival, and response to ALK inhibitors such as crizotinib or lorlatinib.
What quality control measures were implemented during the generation of this stable cell line?
A: Quality control likely included confirmation of EML4-ALK/L1196M expression levels, validation of its kinase activity and drug sensitivity, assessment of off-target effects, and validation of phenotypic changes associated with ALK modulation.
How do the observed functional properties of EML4-ALK/L1196M in this stable cell line relate to its relevance in studying ALK-driven cancers and mechanisms of drug resistance?
A: Comparative analysis with patient-derived samples or in vivo models helps validate the relevance of EML4-ALK/L1196M expression in oncogenic signaling, tumor progression, and response to ALK-targeted therapies, guiding the development of personalized treatment strategies for ALK-positive cancers.
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Customer Reviews
Consistent EGFR-DEL19/C797S Stable Cell Line
Consistent reliability! The Human EGFR-DEL19/C797S Stable Cell Line in Ba/F3 cells ensures stable expression of EGFR variants, providing dependable results in cancer drug resistance studies.
Empowering resistance mechanism exploration
Enabling advanced exploration! With stable EGFR-DEL19/C797S expression, I can investigate mechanisms of resistance to EGFR inhibitors with confidence, driving progress in targeted therapy research.
Remarkable EGFR-DEL19/C797S performance
Remarkable performance! This cell line exceeds expectations, serving as a robust platform for studying EGFR-DEL19/C797S-targeted therapies and precision medicine approaches in lung cancer.
Streamlined research workflows
Streamlining research processes! Its stable expression simplifies experimental workflows, facilitating efficient data analysis and accelerating discoveries in drug resistance mechanisms.
Invaluable asset for drug resistance studies
An invaluable resource! The Human EGFR-DEL19/C797S Stable Cell Line has significantly enhanced my research capabilities, offering valuable insights into EGFR-driven oncogenesis and potential therapeutic interventions for drug-resistant tumors.
United Kingdom
07/15/2021
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