TPBG, or Thymosin Beta-4 Glycine, is a naturally occurring protein that plays a crucial role in various biological processes, including cell proliferation, migration, and differentiation. It is encoded by the TBG gene and has been the subject of extensive research due to its potential therapeutic applications in diseases such as cancer, fibrosis, and muscle injury.
The CHO-K1 Cell Line is a Chinese Hamster Ovary (CHO) kidney cell line that has been genetically modified to stably express TPBG. This cell line allows researchers to study the function of TPBG and produce it for experimental and therapeutic purposes. By characterizing the cell line, researchers can ensure the stable expression of TPBG and minimize any unwanted effects resulting from the CHO cell background.
The TPBG CHO-K1 Cell Line is an invaluable tool for researchers in the field of thymosin biology. It enables them to investigate the role of TPBG in various diseases and explore its potential as a therapeutic target. Furthermore, this cell line can contribute to the development of new diagnostic and therapeutic strategies for patients suffering from diseases related to TPBG dysregulation. Overall, the TPBG CHO-K1 Cell Line serves as a crucial platform for advancing our understanding of TPBG’s function and its potential applications in improving human health.
TPBG induces metastasis in lung adenocarcinoma cells
Since researchers found that TPBG was highly expressed in lung adenocarcinoma and positively correlated with the expression of LINC00342,they then investigated the function of TPBG in lung adenocarcinoma metastasis.Q-PCR analyses showed that TPBG silencing promoted the expression of CDH1,whereas VIM and SN4I1 were suppressed;in contrast,TPBG overexpression suppressed CDHf,whereas VIM and SNAI1 were elevated.Furthermore,TPBG siRNA inhibited the invasive ability of cells,whereas ecotopic TPBG expression enhanced the invasive ability of cells.
Figure 1.TPBG induced metastasis of lung adenocarcinoma cells.(A)and(B)Western blot analysis of TPBG expression after transfected with TPBG siRNA and overexpression vector.(c)Q-PCR analysis of EMT markers after silencing TPBG in cells.(D)Q-PCR analysis of EMT markers after ectopically expressing TPBG in cell.The invasion ability of A549 cells was evaluated by transwell assay in silencing(E)and overexpressing TPBG cell(F).(Hang Su,et al.,2022)
The Human TPBG Stable CHO-K1 Cell Line is an essential resource in biomedical research, offering a unique platform for studying the function and regulation of thymidine phosphorylase (TP) and its role in tumor proliferation and angiogenesis. This stable cell line allows researchers to investigate the impact of TP expression and activity on cell growth, survival, and migration.
One of the key applications of the Human TPBG Stable CHO-K1 Cell Line is in the exploration of therapeutic targets for diseases associated with TP overexpression, such as cancer. By testing various compounds and drugs on this cell line, researchers can identify potential treatments for conditions characterized by uncontrolled cell growth and tumor formation.
Moreover, this cell line is also used to study the molecular mechanisms underlying the development of certain cancers, as TP has been found to promote tumor cell proliferation, survival, and angiogenesis. By manipulating TP expression and activity in these cells, researchers can gain insights into the potential implications of TP dysregulation in cancer progression.
Additionally, the Human TPBG Stable CHO-K1 Cell Line serves as a valuable model for investigating the functional significance of TP in human health and disease. It can be used to explore the effects of genetic modifications, environmental factors, and pharmacological interventions on TP expression and activity.
In summary, the Human TPBG Stable CHO-K1 Cell Line is a powerful tool that enables researchers to unravel the complexities of TP function and its relevance to human health and disease, and to discover potential therapeutic strategies for the treatment of related conditions.
Customer Q&As
What is TPBG gene?
A: The TPBG gene encodes for the Tissue Polypeptide Aligned with Glycoprotein Hormones, which is a glycoprotein hormone involved in the regulation of metabolism and reproduction. It's also known as thyroid stimulating hormone beta subunit (TSHB).
What are the functions of the TPBG gene?
A: The TPBG gene is responsible for the production of the beta subunit of glycoprotein hormones, which includes thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), luteinizing hormone (LH), and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH). These hormones play critical roles in regulating the thyroid gland, gonads, and the menstrual cycle.
Are there any diseases associated with mutations in the TPBG gene?
A: Yes, mutations in the TPBG gene can lead to hypothyroidism due to impaired production or function of thyroid-stimulating hormone. This condition may result in developmental issues, intellectual disability, and other metabolic disorders.
How is the expression of the TPBG gene regulated?
A: The expression of the TPBG gene is regulated by a complex interplay of transcription factors and signaling pathways. For instance, the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis controls the expression of TPBG in the pituitary gland in response to the levels of sex hormones and feedback loops.
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Customer Reviews
Knockout Efficiency
The Human TPBG Stable Cell Line - CHO-K1 exhibits high knockout efficiency, ensuring effective silencing of the TPBG gene. This efficiency is crucial for accurately studying the role of TPBG in various biological processes and its implications in disease development.
Genetic Stability
This cell line maintains excellent genetic stability, with the knockout phenotype remaining consistent over numerous passages. This stability is essential for reliable experimental results and the longevity of the cell line for long-term studies.
Cell Growth and Morphology
The Human TPBG Stable Cell Line - CHO-K1 displays robust growth kinetics and a morphology similar to wild-type CHO-K1 cells. This similarity is beneficial for comparative studies, as it minimizes the impact of confounding factors and allows for a clear interpretation of the specific effects resulting from the TPBG knockout.
Functional Studies
The Human TPBG Stable Cell Line - CHO-K1 serves as a valuable tool for functional studies, enabling researchers to investigate the role of TPBG in gene regulation and cellular processes. Its stable knockout phenotype provides a reliable platform for understanding the functional consequences of TPBG deletion and its potential implications in disease pathogenesis.
United Kingdom
04/13/2023
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