The Fap gene, or Fibroblast Activation Protein gene, is a key player in various biological processes, including cell proliferation, migration, and invasion. Dysregulation of the Fap gene has been linked to the development of numerous diseases, particularly cancer. The protein encoded by the Fap gene functions as a serine protease and is involved in the remodeling of extracellular matrix, a process critical for tumor cell invasion and metastasis. Abnormal expression of the Fap gene has been observed in various types of cancer, making it a promising target for cancer therapy. Research has shown that inhibition of the Fap gene or its protein product can lead to the suppression of tumor growth and metastasis in preclinical models.
The MC38 cell line is a mouse colon cancer cell line that is widely used in cancer research. It was derived from a syngeneic mouse tumor and shares many similarities with human colon cancer cells. MC38 cells are characterized by their rapid growth, invasive properties, and the expression of various markers associated with colon cancer. This cell line is commonly used in preclinical studies to evaluate the efficacy of new anticancer agents and to investigate the molecular mechanisms underlying the development and progression of colon cancer. Due to its relevance to human colon cancer, the MC38 cell line has played an important role in advancing our understanding of this disease and in the development of potential therapeutic strategies.
Developing efficient therapies in the framework of cancer therapy depends on an awareness of the mechanisms of immune evasion by tumors. With an eye on boosting the immune response against diseases including melanoma and colorectal cancer, researchers have investigated creative methods to replicate viral infections in tumor cells. New research showed that pMHCI-IgGs, which show viral peptides on the tumor surface, may induce a strong CD8 T cell response, therefore reducing minor tumor metastases. However, larger solid tumors, such as those from MC38 cells, remained resistant despite significant immune activation. This highlights the complexity of tumor microenvironments and the need for advanced strategies in immunotherapy.
Figure 1. The researchers employed pMHCI-IgG and TCB fusion proteins to activate CD8 T cells, assessing their efficacy against MC38-FAP tumor cells through flow cytometry and cell lysis assays. (Fischer C, et al., 2020)
Creative Biogene's Mouse Fap Stable Cell Line - MC38 offers a valuable tool for researchers investigating the interplay between immune responses and tumor biology. Our MC38 cell line is engineered to express mouse fibroblast activation protein (FAP), enabling the study of FAP-targeting therapies and their effects on immune modulation.
The Mouse Fap Stable MC38 Cell Line is a valuable resource for researchers investigating the role of Fibromodulin (FAP) in tumor growth, angiogenesis, and metastasis. This stable cell line, which overexpresses FAP, provides a controlled experimental system to study the functional significance of this extracellular matrix protein in the context of cancer progression.
One key application of the Mouse Fap Stable MC38 Cell Line is in the exploration of the mechanisms underlying FAP’s role in tumorigenesis. By studying these cells, researchers can gain insights into how FAP expression affects tumor cell behavior, including cell proliferation, migration, and invasion. Additionally, this cell line can be used to investigate the potential therapeutic implications of targeting FAP in cancer treatment.
Furthermore, the Mouse Fap Stable MC38 Cell Line can also be employed to study the role of FAP in angiogenesis, a critical process for tumor growth and metastasis. By manipulating FAP expression and activity in these cells, researchers can gain insights into the implications of FAP dysregulation in tumor angiogenesis and explore strategies to inhibit angiogenesis for the treatment of cancer.
Customer Q&As
What is the Fap gene and its significance?
A: The Fap gene encodes for the fibroblast activation protein, which is a serine protease. This protein is primarily expressed in fibroblasts and plays a crucial role in the remodeling of extracellular matrices during tissue repair and wound healing.
How does the fibroblast activation protein contribute to cancer progression?
A: The fibroblast activation protein has been found to contribute to cancer progression by promoting tumor growth, invasion, and angiogenesis. It can also enhance the degradation of extracellular matrices, facilitating the spread of cancer cells to other parts of the body.
Are there any potential therapeutic implications of targeting the Fap gene?
A: Yes, targeting the Fap gene and its protein products has potential therapeutic significance in cancer treatment. Inhibiting fibroblast activation proteins can inhibit tumor growth, invasion, and metastasis, thereby slowing down cancer progression. In addition, the Fap gene can also serve as a biomarker for cancer diagnosis and prognosis.
How is the expression of the Fap gene regulated in normal and pathological conditions?
A: The expression of the Fap gene is regulated by various factors, including growth factors, cytokines, and extracellular matrix components. In normal conditions, Fap expression is typically low, but it can be upregulated in response to tissue injury or inflammation. In pathological conditions such as cancer, the expression of Fap gene can be dysregulated, contributing to tumor progression and metastasis.
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Customization Services
The Mouse Fap Stable Cell Line - MC38 offers customized services, allowing researchers to tailor the cell line to their specific experimental requirements. This flexibility is particularly beneficial for studies that involve unique genetic modifications or specific research questions related to the Fap gene.
Quality Control
The Mouse Fap Stable Cell Line - MC38 undergoes stringent quality control measures to ensure the reliability and consistency of the product. Rigorous testing and validation processes, including genetic stability and functional assays, guarantee that the cell line meets the highest industry standards, providing researchers with confidence in their experimental results.
Delivery System
The Mouse Fap Stable Cell Line - MC38 is delivered using a secure and efficient system that preserves the viability and genetic integrity of the cells. The supplier's attention to detail in shipping and handling ensures that the cell line arrives in optimal condition, ready for immediate use in research applications, thereby facilitating seamless integration into research workflows.
Shipping and Storage Conditions
The Mouse Fap Stable Cell Line - MC38 is shipped and stored under optimal conditions, ensuring the maintenance of cell viability and genetic stability. The supplier's careful attention to shipping logistics guarantees that the cell line arrives in peak condition, ready for immediate use in research applications.
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