SIRPA stable cell line in humans Signal Regulatory Protein Alpha (SIRPA), a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily and the signal-regulatory-protein (SIRP) family, is designed to be expressed in CHO. Members of the SIRP family are receptor-type transmembrane glycoproteins that have a negative regulatory role in signaling pathways that are related to receptor tyrosine kinase. Tyrosine kinases have the ability to phosphorylate SIRPA. The phospho-tyrosine residues in this protein then attract SH2 domain-containing tyrosine phosphatases (PTPs), which operate as PTP substrates and take part in signal transduction that is mediated by different growth factor receptors. SIRPA has been shown to ligand for CD47. SIRPA is a closely placed gene on chromosome 20p13 that is highly related to other members of the SIRP family and has many alternatively spliced transcript variants.
This cell line offers an appropriate platform for researching SIRPA function and was generated from Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells. CHO cells are a good option for protein expression and purification since they are adherent and grow well in culture. Because of their high protein expression capabilities and simplicity of manipulation, they are frequently employed in biotechnology and pharmaceutical research.
The interaction between immune cells and tumor cells is thought to be the mechanism by which tumor cells evade immune surveillance. To study this interaction, the researchers created a Human SIRPA Stable Cell Line-CHO. SIRPα, an Ig superfamily protein, inhibits phagocytosis in macrophages by binding to CD47 on target cells. In their study, they found that high levels of SIRPα expression were found in both melanoma and renal cell carcinoma in humans. By blocking SIRPα-CD47 interaction, an anti-SIRPα antibody suppressed tumor formation in immunocompetent mice through enhanced phagocytosis and signaling blockade. This dual mechanism suggests anti-SIRPα antibodies could enhance immune responses against cancers, potentially working in harmony with other therapeutic antibodies like CD20 and PD-1 inhibitors.
Figure 1. In mouse models of renal cell carcinoma and melanoma, the researchers show that antibodies against SIRPα inhibit tumor growth. This is supported by data on tumor volume and survival and is verified by immunoblot and flow cytometric analyses of SIRPα expression. (Yanagita T, et al., 2017)
1. Research on SIRPPA Functions: A useful resource for researching the role of Signal Regulatory Protein Alpha (SIRPA) is the Human SIRPA Stable Cell Line-CHO. Its function as a receptor-type transmembrane glycoprotein and its connection to receptor tyrosine kinase-related negative regulatory signaling pathways can be studied by researchers.
2. Phosphorylation Studies: This cell line makes it easier to conduct research on how tyrosine kinases phosphorylate SIRPA. Through examination of the phospho-tyrosine residues and their interaction with tyrosine phosphatases (PTPs) including the SH2 domain, scientists can explore the complex mechanisms of signal transduction facilitated by different growth factor receptors.
3. Interaction with CD47: The cell line enables studies of the molecular underpinnings of the interaction between SIRPA and CD47, providing insight into the significance of this interaction in cellular processes.
4. CHO Cell Expression Platform: Purification and expression of proteins can be improved by using Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells as the expression platform. Because of their adherent behavior and vigorous culture development, CHO cells are perfect for generating large amounts of recombinant proteins, which streamlines the procedure for biotechnology and pharmaceutical research.
5. Pharmaceutical and Biotechnology Applications: This cell line is a great resource for a variety of applications in biotechnology and pharmaceutical research, including drug discovery, protein engineering, and therapeutic antibody creation, due to its high protein expression capabilities and simplicity of manipulation.
Customer Q&As
How pure is this human SIRPA stable cell line? Is there any possibility of hybridization or mutation?
A: Our human SIRPA stable cell lines undergo rigorous purification and validation procedures to ensure their purity and stability. We use a variety of techniques to identify cell lines, including PCR, immunofluorescence staining, and Western blot. We also regularly perform cytological testing of cell lines to ensure they are free of hybridization or mutation.
What is the expression level of this stable cell line in studying SIRPA-mediated cell signaling? Is relevant experimental data support provided?
A: Our human SIRPA stable cell lines express stable levels and are widely used in cell signaling research. We provide detailed experimental protocols and technical support to help customers use our products in their research. In addition, we also provide relevant experimental data support, which customers can refer to to evaluate the performance of our products.
Is this human SIRPA stable cell line suitable for primary cell or in vivo experiments? Are there any relevant application guidelines?
A: Our human SIRPA stable cell lines have been validated in in vitro and in vivo experiments. Although it is mainly used for in vitro cell research, it can also be used for experiments with certain primary cells. We provide detailed application guidance, including recommended experimental conditions and technical tips, to help customers get the most out of our products in their research.
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Customer Reviews
Efficient
This cell line provides an ideal platform for SIRPA research, especially in the study of signal transduction pathways and receptor tyrosine kinases. The supplier's service was also very good, and timely communication and technical support made the experiment go more smoothly. Key parameters such as cell proliferation rate and protein expression are ideal.
Professional
I am really satisfied with the Human SIRPA Stable Cell Line-CHO from this platform. From placing the order to receiving the goods, the entire process was very smooth, and the customer service staff's professional knowledge and patient answers were impressive.
United Kingdom
07/02/2023
Outstanding
I used Human SIRPA Stable Cell Line-CHO to conduct research on SIRPA function, and the effect was very good. The cells grew rapidly in the culture medium and maintained good shape and vitality. Gene expression analysis showed that SIRPA expression was stable, which provided reliable data support for my signal transduction research. The high protein expression capabilities and ease of operation of CHO cells make them ideal for experiments.
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