Alterations in the RET kinase domain are linked to various cancers, including thyroid and lung malignancies. Researchers investigated the impact of RET mutations on resistance to tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) like cabozantinib, lenvatinib, vandetanib, and nintedanib using BaF3/KIF5B-RET cells. They identified multiple mutations, noting that six conferred pan resistance to these TKIs, while others showed selective resistance. This analysis is crucial as RET TKIs are actively used for treating RET fusion-positive non-small cell lung cancer, yet the nuances of how specific mutations influence drug sensitivity remain largely unexplored.
Figure 1. The researchers conducted an in vitro kinase assay using BaF3 cells to compare nintedanib's inhibition of RET, RET (V804L), and RET (V804M) kinase activities. (Liu X, et al., 2018)
Creative Biogene's Human KIF5B-RET-V804M Stable Cell Line - BaF3 is designed to facilitate research in RET-related resistance mechanisms. This cell line serves as a robust model for studying the effects of RET mutations on TKI sensitivity, particularly for the V804M variant.
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