Human HLA cDNA Clone(NM_002125.3)

Name: Human HLA cDNA Clone(NM_002125.3)
SKU: CDFH008589
Availability: InStock

For research use only. Not intended for any clinical use.

Cat. No. : CDFH008589

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Product Information

Gene Information

Cat. No.	CDFH008589
Product Type	cDNA clone
Gene Abbr	HLA
Species	Human
Size	10 ug
Vector	pCMV6-XL4

Target Gene

HLA

Background

HLA-B belongs to the HLA class I heavy chain paralogues. This class I molecule is a heterodimer consisting of a heavy chain and a light chain (beta-2 microglobulin). The heavy chain is anchored in the membrane. Class I molecules play a central role in the immune system by presenting peptides derived from the endoplasmic reticulum lumen. They are expressed in nearly all cells. The heavy chain is approximately 45 kDa and its gene contains 8 exons. Exon 1 encodes the leader peptide, exon 2 and 3 encode the alpha1 and alpha2 domains, which both bind the peptide, exon 4 encodes the alpha3 domain, exon 5 encodes the transmembrane region and exons 6 and 7 encode the cytoplasmic tail. Polymorphisms within exon 2 and exon 3 are responsible for the peptide binding specificity of each class one molecule. Typing for these polymorphisms is routinely done for bone marrow and kidney transplantation. Hundreds of HLA-B alleles have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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